WHY HIDOC IS A TRENDING TOPIC NOW?

Why hidoc is a Trending Topic Now?

Why hidoc is a Trending Topic Now?

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What Is Thrombosis And What Causes The Condition?


Do you know what thrombosis is? Well, it's a medical term that refers to an obstruction in the blood vessels due to a blood clot. These can form both in the arteries and veins of the body.

When a clot obstructs any vein, it is referred to as venous thrombosis and when it obstructs an artery, it is known as arterial thrombosis. This situation can be quite serious, especially when any obstruction occurs in any one of the two arteries of the heart. Sometimes this condition may lead to stroke, heart attack and other life threatening issues.

Mostly, venous clots are red in color and consist of sticky threads of thin fibrin that is formed due to clotting proteins. Few examples of venous clots are pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis.

Types of Thrombosis and Causes

There are various types of thrombosis relevant to the location and type of obstruction. DVT (deep vein thrombosis), cerebral venous thrombosis, renal vein thrombosis and coronary thrombosis are a few examples. A clot is formed due to coagulation of blood and results in a gelatinous clump inside veins or blood vessels. It can occur at any place in the body. Complications can occur when any blood clot blocks the normal blood flow through the vessels, or when it detaches itself and starts traveling through the body independently.

There are various types of blood clots. Injuries to the veins, diseases, blood disorders, immobility, arteriosclerosis, hardening of arteries, or medications, are the common causes. All those who are prone to the blood clots, either due to medical conditions or inherited conditions are at a much greater risk of developing thrombosis. Certain lifestyle habits, such as smoking, alcohol, and obesity may also contribute to the formation of blood clots. Once you can answer the question of 'wht is thrombosis', you will be in a much better position to reduce chances of developing blood clots.

Symptoms of Thrombosis

Symptoms of thrombosis may be different in the different people, but mostly they include tenderness, discomfort, or pain in the thigh or calf, and some people may also experience swelling in some body areas. There may be recurring formation of clots in different body areas. This can create a serious situation that may lead to stroke and immediate death. A physician is the best person to diagnose thrombosis with the complication of medical history and physical examination. It is very important to inform doctors, if you are taking any medications, or if you have recently taken any injection. You should also discuss hereditary and medical conditions with your doctor.

If your doctor diagnoses any formation of blood clots, or obstruction of vessels, immediate treatment is necessary and the type of treatment will depend on the extent of thrombosis. Some treatment options include medication, anticoagulant medicines or treatment for dissolving cancer associated thrombosis treatment the clots, and may also include catheter insertion. All those who take anticoagulants, should make their doctors aware, including their pharmacist and dentist before undergoing any treatment or procedure or taking any new medicine.

What Causes Thrombosis?

There are several reasons you may have developed thrombosis. You may have damaged your vein (bruised it severely) or you may have developed it due to an illness or injury that kept you in a bed immobile for an extended period of time.

Certain medications, diseases, and hardened arteries can cause it. Some people inherit conditions that put them at a greater risk. Others who either smoke or were obese are also going to be more likely to develop a clot.

When Asking "What is Thrombosis?" You Should Also Ask "Is It Serious?"

Thrombosis, either in the artery or vein is a serious concern. Though this concern is worse depending on where it is, such as in one of the two main arteries that lead to the heart. The risk to your health comes if the clot breaks free and detaches from the vein to float freely through your veins. It can then travel through your body and cause major issues for you.

If your doctor has stated that you have thrombosis, you are at an increased risk of having a heart attack, stroke, and other complications that could be life threatening if not treated.

Symptoms and Treatment

Symptoms will vary between one person and the next, much the same as treatment for thrombosis will depend on where the clot is, what type of clot has formed and how severe a threat it poses by its location. They may cause pain, discomfort and tenderness, swelling, etc. The only way to be certain that a clot is causing your problems is for your doctor to run tests and do a physical examination.

Treatment could include a blood thinning medication, medications to dissolve the clot, or they can also insert a catheter to withdraw the clot. If you are already on a blood thinner (anticoagulant medication) you need to make sure others doctors are aware of it before any new medication or procedure is performed.


About Hidoc


Hidoc Dr. is a healthcare-focused online learning platform which provides a common platform to various specialities with a focus to break the boundary barriers. Education never ends for a doctor, Hidoc Dr. takes medical education at the doorstep and let a doctor learn on the go without quitting their clinical practice. We let a doctor enhance their clinical skills and let them gain specialized in-depth knowledge.

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